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How to choose a weighing sensor
来源: | 作者:佚名 | Release Time:2026-07-02 | 0 Views | 🔊 点击朗读正文 ❚❚ | 分享到:

 Choosing a high-quality load cell is crucial for the weighing controller to achieve accurate weighing. A load cell (also known as a load sensor or transducer) is a device that converts the mechanical force of a bending load on a metal into an electrical signal. The bending does not exceed the elasticity of the metal and is measured by strain gauges bonded to the point unit. It is a piece of metal that converts the mechanical force of bending and load into an electrical signal. The bending does not exceed the elasticity of the metal, and the strain gauges are pasted on the points of the battery. As long as the load is applied to the appropriate position of the load cell, the strain gauges provide a proportional electrical signal.

 In the weighing sensor of key indicators, accurate weight information will be provided:

 Non-linearity: The rated output of the weighing sensor is ±0.018%.

 Hysteresis: The rated output of the load cell is ±0.025%.

 Imperceptibility to weight: The rated output of the load cell is ±0.01%.

 Creep: ±0.01% of the rated output of the weighing sensor within 5 minutes.

 The impact of temperature on output: ±0.0008% per degree Fahrenheit of load.

 Temperature influence on zero point: ±0.001% of the rated output of the loaded battery per degree Fahrenheit.

 Understand specifications: Although each specification may not necessarily apply to the installation of your weighing controller, it is important to understand each specification to determine the overall accuracy of the weighing sensor.

 Non-linearity refers to the significant deviation of the calibration curve of a force sensor from a straight line, spanning from zero load to the end of the load cell's maximum rated capacity. The weighing error of a non-linear measuring cell occurs throughout its entire working range. The worst-case non-linearity specification is ±0.018% across the full range of the load cell. Smaller weight changes on the force sensor result in smaller errors caused by non-linearity.

 Hysteresis refers to the difference in output readings of a load cell under the same applied load - one reading obtained by reducing the load from the load cell's maximum rated capacity from zero, and the other obtained by increasing the load. In contrast to non-linearity, the ±0.025% hysteresis specification in a bad case is observed over the full range of the load cell, and the hysteresis error caused by small weight changes is reduced. In applications such as batching, where precise weight measurement is typically only required during filling, the error caused by hysteresis can be ignored. Hysteresis errors are usually divided into different regions on the calibration curve of the load cell compared to non-linearity errors. Therefore, the specifications for these two errors are combined algebraically in some load cells, referred to as the specification for combined error, which is ±0.03%.

 Non-repeatability refers to the large difference in output readings between repeated loadings of a load cell under the same load conditions (i.e., either increasing the load from zero or decreasing the load from the maximum rated capacity of the load cell) and environmental conditions. The non-repeatability specification is ±0.01% over the full range of the load cell. Non-repeatability can affect weight measurement in any weighing application. The non-repeatability specification in bad conditions can be determined by combining errors of the load cell to add non-repeatability error.

 Creep refers to the change in output of a load cell over time, when the load cell is kept in a state for an extended period. During a 2 to 3-minute intermittent or filling cycle, creep is not a significant issue. However, if the load cell is used to monitor warehouse storage, you need to consider the impact of creep.

Changes in temperature can cause weighing errors. Most weighing sensors are temperature compensated to minimize these errors. However, if your weighing system experiences significant temperature variations during the weighing cycle - for instance, if an outdoor weighing container is exposed to low temperatures at night but rapidly heated by the sun during the day - consider how temperature can affect the output of the weighing sensor. If the only significant change affecting your weighing system is between summer and winter temperatures, you can recalibrate the weighing sensor to correct any temperature-induced errors during seasonal changes.

 Temperature changes affect the output of the load cell by altering its sensitivity, unless recalibration is performed at each significant temperature change. The temperature effect on a zero-load load cell will cause the entire output range of the sensor to shift. However, if the load cell is reset to zero load (i.e., in net weight mode) before the start of a weighing cycle, such as in batching applications, you do not need to consider the temperature effect at zero load.

 Considering the response time of the load cell. The response time of the sensor is another factor to consider in certain applications. A typical load cell behaves like a hard spring oscillation to achieve accurate weight readings. What the load cell must address is to stop oscillating in a shorter time within the required weighing time period. However, the response time of the load cell is usually not important in batching applications, while high-speed checkweighing or rotary filling machines require a fast response from the load cell. When a load is applied to the sensor, the load cell dampens the natural oscillation frequency. However, the load cell does not reject externally applied vibrations, such as from weighing equipment, so it is still necessary to isolate the load cell from the vibration source.